In this post, I will explain How to programmatically Get and Set a SharePoint User Field value using C#?
Consider, you have a SharePoint List called “Users” that has a person and group field and you would like to get and read SharePoint User Field Value programmatically using C#.
In this case, you should use the below code with your List name and field name to get person field value using C#
Code
public string GetUserFieldValue() {
using(SPSite site = new SPSite(SPContext.Current.Site.Url)) {
using(SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb()) {
SPList list = web.Lists["Users"];
SPListItem item = list.GetItemById(1);
string currentValue = item["FieldName"].ToString();
SPFieldUser userField = list.Fields.GetFieldByInternalName("FieldName");
SPFieldUserValue itemValue = (SPFieldUserValue)userField.GetFieldValue(currentValue);
SPUser user = itemValue.User;
Return user.Name;
}
}
}
Again, You are using the same list “Users” and you would like to update and set SharePoint User Field Value programmatically using C#.
In this case, you should use the below code with your List name and field name to set person field value using C#
Code
public void SetUserFieldValue() {
using(SPSite site = new SPSite(SPContext.Current.Site.Url)) {
using(SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb()) {
SPList list = web.Lists["Users"];
SPListItem item = list.GetItemById(1);
web.EnsureUser(@"domain\username");
SPUser user = web.AllUsers[@"domain\username"];
item["FieldName"] = user;
item.Update();
}
}
}
Note: the Field Class: SPFieldUser, and Field Value Class: SPFieldUserValue.
Conclusion
In conclusion, we have learned how to Get and Set a SharePoint User Field value using Server Object Model C#?
Applies To
- SharePoint 2016.
- SharePoint 2013.
- SharePoint 2010.
- C# SSOM.
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